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History of Ashok Leyland

Ashok Leyland is an Indian Automobile company headquartered at Rajaji Salai , Chennai in India. The company has its major production plant in Ennore (North Chennai). Ashok Leyland is leading India's commercial vehicle industry. Ashok Leyland is having a market capitalisation of ₹ 36,821 crores as on date June 30, 2018. Let us Explore few amazing facts about Ashok Leyland: Ashok Leyland is  2'nd largest Commercial vehicle manufacturer in India. 4th Largest manufacturer of buses in the world . 12th largest manufacturer of trucks globally . Largest supplier of logistics vehicles to the Indian Army. Now let us dive deep into the history where this giant was started:    The success story was started just after India's Independence, Ashok motors was the founding name of Ashok Leyland . It was founded by Raghunandhan Saran in 1948, a Punjabi freedom fighter. The idea of starting a service company was instigated by Indian's first Prime Minister Jawaha...

Bermuda Triangle

Bermuda triangle can also be called as Devil's triangle. There were reported disappearances of planes and ships since 1945. As many as 300 ships and more than 70 planes were lost in Burmuda triangle. What is Bermuda Triangle? Bermuda triangle is nothing but a triangular region where some mysterious activities have happened. Bermuda Triangle is formed by three vertices Bermuda, Florida and Puerto Rico in between which were ships , planes are said to mysteriously vanish into thin air. Which consists of a area of around 270,000 sq miles. Theories explaining Bermuda triangle: Few researches believe that due to extreme wind speed gigantic waves are created which leads the ships to topple.Some have come up with new theories of Methane explosion. And some believe that the area is invaded by aliens. Significant tragedies happened in Bermuda Triangle: USS CYCLOPS: USS cyclops was US naval vessel.She was assigned to the Naval overseas Transportation service  during world wa...

Why was emergency declared in India

On June 25th 1975 emergency was declared by the President of the country Falhruddin Ali Ahmed on the advise and ratification of the cabinet of Indira Gandhi. What is emergency ?  Emergency is a period of time where the Prime minister have supreme powers to rule the country by decree.Civilians basic liberties like talking in public will be curbed. What lead to emergency?  After 1971 after a big margin victory in elections Indira Gandhi was on cloud nine. All her loyalists and party members were in euphoria,but the happiness didn't last for long.  In 1971 December India fought with Pakistan which led to the independence of Bangladesh.It is said that during 1973 to 1975 there were many anti Congress protests and violence all over the country citing Indira Gandhi governments dictatorship like governance. Most significant one was Navnirman protests in Gujarat where a socio political protest turned agitation against the corruption of the top leaders in the government took place...

Undiscovered things about Oceans

We all have wondered what is beneath ocean , what is the depth of it and many more ! But there are many other mysterious about ocean hidden in it.Let us explore one by one 95% of the ocean bottom is unseen by the humans: Whats below the seafloor? We all know that there are rocks present in it. But below that, there are much more things to look for. Researchers have found living microbes below the sea floor. Researchers tell that these microbes are a result of life before millions of years which is now submerged under ocean. Brine pools : Brine pools are nothing but lake like a body in the ocean. Yes, the ocean has lakes. They are large pools of water which have high salinity mostly 3 to 8 times that of surrounding ocean water. They are very dense there are cases reported where things have floated over it. They are lethal to sea animals. Milky seas: The white glowing effect of seawater during night time. It can also be known as mareel. There are many reported cases of milky...

Is it OK to drink water while eating

Many of us would have heard that drinking water during a meal will hamper our digesting system. Is it true? I did a research on it and I came across few interesting facts which I would like to share with the tribe. **#1 Water will dilute stomach acid** Our stomach produces acid which is composed of  hydrochloric acid (HCl), potassium chloride (KCl) and sodium chloride (NaCl) . Many say water will dilute the stomach acid which aids in digestion. Normally for a human being, it takes 4 hours to digest the food. The fact is that even though water dilutes the acid produced once the stomach knows it is taking time for the food to get digested it secretes more acid. Of course, you are putting some pressure on your stomach when you drink water while having a meal to secrete more acid! In-between fact: Stomach acid can dissolve razor blades **#2 Water pushes food into your intestine ** The food which we eat is not just carbohydrates even it contains water content. There is n...

What happens if earth lost oxygen for 5 seconds ?

We all are privileged to live on this earth with oxygen.We have taken things for granted and have never thought what would happen to this earth without oxygen. There was a question on this on quora and the answers given by experts were unbelievable. We all have the capacity to hold breathe for 1 min, People who have practiced will hold breathe for few more minutes So there should be no problem if earth lost oxygen for 5 seconds.But this is not the exact scenario, we will face dire consequences because of this as listed below People wont feel any-difference in terms of breathing People will suffocate only when the oxygen content in the very less and when carbon dioxide levels in atmosphere is very high.It will take time for our respiratory system to sense that oxygen in the atmosphere is nil and concentration of CO2 is high.People wont die for just 5 second not breathing oxygen. IC's engines will not work  As most of the automobiles use IC engines (Internal combustion) i...

What is the difference between UPA and NDA

As far as the UPA or NDA as concern they are not constituently defined ones, they were TAG names created by two parties to call themselves with allies. UPA abbreviation is United Progressive Alliance and NDA abbreviation is National Democratic alliance . Congress created UPA during 2004 general elections the major portion of the alliance was with Congress. BJP created NDA alliance during 2014 general elections the largest members of the alliance were BJP. UPA is formed as a coalition of centre-left political parties. The list of some parties in UPA were Indian National Congress Rashtriya Janata Dal Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam Nationalist Congress Party Lok Jan Shakti Party Telangana Rashtra Samithi P attali Makkal Katchi   Jharkhand Mukti Morcha Marumalarchi Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam Indian Union Muslim League Republican Party of India  Jammu and Kashmir People's Democratic Party NDA is formed as a coalition by a alliance with centre-right political partie...

Plastic Ban in Maharashtra

The ban on plastic will come into effect from today(23 June 2018) in Maharastra. Because of the overuse of plastics in todays lifestyle the ban on plastic was essential to curb and save the animals and other resources from pollution.The plastic ban is enforced by Maharastra pollution control board . The Maharastra government gave a 3 month notice period to get rid of existing stocks of plastics. Other than plastic used for medicinal drugs, product wrapped to export, plastics used at the manufacturing stage , handling of solid waste and milk all other plastic products are banned. T hermocol  is banned in case of internal decoration also .For pooja decoration it is allowed if Mandal permission is granted .In case of Ganesha festival the  thermocol  used should be given to Municipal corporation so that it can be properly disposed. Environmentalists are welcoming this move by Maharashtra government by Plastic industries are in scowl.The government have also announced fin...

What is BS3 vehicles

BS3 vehicles stands for Bharat Stage 3. It is emission standards set by  central pollution control board which comes under Government of India .  Bharat Stage is based on European regulation and were first introduced in 2000. They were first introduced in 2005 in NCR(National Capital region) . As we all know that in India pollution is a major concern in cities like Delhi where pollution is out of control.But in 2017 March the apex court of the country The Supreme court of the country ordered a freeze on registration and sale of BS3 vehicles and to kick in BS4 all over the country.Many auto manufacturers rolled out a massive cut in prices of the BS3 vehicles as the Order from supreme court was a bolt from blue. Many Automobile engineers also raised their concern about the use of BS4 refined fuel which will be used for old BS3 vehicles.The road map of the BS vehicles was laid out by    National Auto Fuel policy  as follows in the image. Source from wikip...